Comprehensive List of Garden Plants Starting with G

Discover a List of Plants Starting with the Letter G

Plant Types Starting With the Letter: |A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z |

This list highlights the diversity and beauty of garden plants that start with the letter G. Each plant has its unique characteristics and growing requirements, making them suitable for various garden styles and conditions. For a complete listing of plants, be sure to go back to our Plant Variety Database.

Gagea
A genus of bulbous plants in the lily family with bright yellow star-shaped flowers that thrive in well-drained soils.

Common Name: Star-of-Bethlehem
Gaillardia
Renowned for its vibrant, daisy-like flowers that come in shades of red, orange, and yellow, these plants are hardy and drought-tolerant.

Common Name: Blanket Flower
Galanthus
Among the earliest bloomers in spring, their delicate white flowers often push through the snow.

Common Name: Snowdrop
Galax
A low-growing perennial with glossy, heart-shaped leaves that turn reddish-bronze in winter, often used in floral arrangements.

Common Name: Beetleweed
Galega
A perennial herb with attractive pea-like flowers in shades of white, pink, or purple, not commonly grown in gardens due to its invasive nature.

Common Name: Goat's Rue
Galium
Includes many species with whorled leaves and small white or yellow flowers, known for their diverse uses, including fragrant flowers and medicinal properties.

Common Name: Bedstraw
Galtonia
Produces tall spikes of white, bell-shaped flowers in late summer, prefers well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade.

Common Name: Summer Hyacinth
Gardenia
Prized for their fragrant, creamy-white flowers and glossy evergreen leaves, popular in warm climates and require rich, well-drained soil.

Common Name: Cape Jasmine
Garrya
An evergreen shrub known for its long, catkin-like tassels that appear in winter, thrives in well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade.

Common Name: Silk Tassel Bush
Gasteria
A genus of succulent plants with thick, fleshy leaves often marked with unique patterns, low maintenance and perfect for rock gardens or indoor containers.

Common Name: None
Gaultheria
Produces small white or pink bell-shaped flowers and red berries, with leaves that have a distinct wintergreen scent when crushed.

Common Name: Wintergreen, Checkerberry
Gaultheria mucronata
Evergreen shrubs with small, leathery leaves and bell-shaped flowers, often followed by colorful berries.

Common Name: Prickly Heath
Gaura
A perennial with delicate, butterfly-like flowers in shades of white or pink, blooms from spring to fall, prefers full sun and well-drained soil.

Common Name: Wandflower
Gaylussacia
A shrub that produces edible berries similar to blueberries, thrives in acidic, well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade.

Common Name: Huckleberry
Gazania
A low-growing perennial with bright, daisy-like flowers in vibrant colors, drought-tolerant and perfect for sunny borders or rock gardens.

Common Name: Treasure Flower
Geissorhiza
A genus of bulbous plants known for their striking, brightly colored flowers, prefers well-drained soil and full sun.

Common Name: None
Gelsemium
A vine with fragrant yellow flowers that bloom in spring, often used to cover fences or trellises, thrives in well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade.

Common Name: Carolina Jasmine
Genista
A genus of shrubs with bright yellow flowers, drought-tolerant and ideal for sunny, well-drained sites.

Common Name: Broom
Gentiana
Includes many species with striking blue or purple flowers, prefers cool, moist conditions and is often found in alpine or woodland gardens.

Common Name: Gentian
Gentianopsis
Known for their fringed, trumpet-shaped flowers in shades of blue, purple, or white, thrive in moist, well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade.

Common Name: None
Geranium
A hardy perennial with a long blooming season, flowers come in various colors including pink, purple, and white. Note: not to be confused with the annual Pelargonium, often also called geranium.

Common Name: Cranesbill
Gerbera
Known for its large, vibrant flowers in a range of colors, prefers well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade.

Common Name: Transvaal Daisy
Gesneria
Known for their bright, tubular flowers and attractive foliage, often grown as houseplants or in warm, humid climates.

Common Name: None
Geum
A hardy perennial with cheerful, often bright orange or yellow flowers, suitable for borders and rock gardens.

Common Name: Avens
Gevuina
A genus of evergreen trees known for their glossy leaves and edible nuts, thrive in well-drained soil and full sun.

Common Name: None
Gibbaeum
A genus of succulent plants with thick, fleshy leaves and dainty pink or white flowers, ideal for rock gardens or containers.

Common Name: None
Gilia
A genus of flowering plants with delicate, funnel-shaped flowers in shades of blue, purple, or white, prefer well-drained soil and full sun.

Common Name: None
Gillenia
A perennial with star-shaped white flowers and red stems, prefers well-drained soil and partial shade.

Common Name: Bowman's Root, Indian Physic
Ginkgo
A unique deciduous tree known for its fan-shaped leaves and resilience, often planted as an ornamental tree in urban areas.

Common Name: Maidenhair Tree
Gladiolus
A popular summer-flowering bulb with tall spikes of colorful flowers, prefers well-drained soil and full sun.

Common Name: Sword Lily
Glaucidium
A perennial with large, cup-shaped flowers in shades of lavender or white, prefers moist, well-drained soil and partial shade.

Common Name: Japanese Wood Poppy
Glaucium
A hardy perennial with bright yellow or orange flowers and distinctive horn-shaped seed pods, thrives in well-drained soil and full sun.

Common Name: Horned Poppy
Gleditsia
A deciduous tree with feathery leaves and fragrant flowers, often used as a shade tree in landscapes.

Common Name: Honey Locust
Globba
A genus of flowering plants in the ginger family known for their unusual, pendulous flowers, prefer warm, humid conditions and well-drained soil.

Common Name: None
Globularia
A low-growing perennial with compact, globe-shaped blue flowers, thrives in well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade.

Common Name: Globe Daisy
Gloriosa
A climbing plant with striking red and yellow flowers, prefers well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade.

Common Name: Flame Lily
Glottiphyllum
A genus of succulent plants with thick, fleshy leaves and bright yellow flowers, ideal for rock gardens or containers.

Common Name: None
Gloxinia
Known for their large, bell-shaped flowers in vibrant colors, often grown as houseplants in well-drained soil and bright, indirect light.

Common Name: None
Glyceria
A genus of aquatic grasses with graceful, arching stems, commonly found in wetlands and water gardens.

Common Name: Manna Grass
Glycyrrhiza
A perennial herb known for its sweet-tasting roots, prefers well-drained soil and full sun.

Common Name: Licorice
Gomphocarpus
A milkweed relative with unusual, inflated seed pods, often grown as an ornamental plant in well-drained soil and full sun.

Common Name: Balloon Plant
Gomphostigma
A genus of small shrubs with silver-grey foliage and small, white, star-shaped flowers. They prefer well-drained soil and full sun.

Common Name: Otterbush
Gomphrena
A flowering plant with round, clover-like blooms in vibrant shades of pink, purple, and white, thrives in well-drained soil and full sun.

Common Name: Globe Amaranth
Goniolimon
A genus of perennial plants with small, papery flowers in shades of pink, purple, or white, often used in dried flower arrangements.

Common Name: None
Goodyera
A genus of terrestrial orchids with attractive, veined leaves, prefers well-drained soil and partial shade.

Common Name: Jewel Orchid
Gordonia
A genus of flowering trees and shrubs with large, camellia-like flowers, thrive in well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade.

Common Name: Loblolly Bay or less frequently Franklin Tree
Graptopetalum
A genus of succulent plants with rosette-forming leaves and star-shaped flowers, ideal for rock gardens or containers.

Common Name: None
Graptophyllum
A genus of tropical shrubs with vibrant, tubular flowers, prefer well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade.

Common Name: None
Graptoveria
A hybrid genus of succulent plants, a cross between Graptopetalum and Echeveria, have attractive rosettes and are perfect for rock gardens or containers.

Common Name: None
Grevillea
A genus of flowering plants native to Australia known for their unique, spider-like flowers, prefer well-drained soil and full sun.

Common Name: None
Grewia
A genus of tropical and subtropical shrubs and small trees with attractive flowers and edible fruits, thrive in well-drained soil and full sun.

Common Name: Roselle
Greyia
A genus of flowering plants with striking, bottlebrush-like flowers, prefer well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade.

Common Name: None
Grindelia
A genus of flowering plants with yellow, daisy-like flowers, often used in herbal medicine, thrive in well-drained soil and full sun.

Common Name: Gumweed
Griselina
A genus of evergreen shrubs with glossy leaves and small, greenish flowers, commonly used for hedging and screening.

Common Name: None
Gunnera
A genus of large-leaved perennials often referred to as dinosaur food, prefer moist, well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade.

Common Name: Dinosaur Food
Guzmania
A genus of tropical bromeliads with vibrant, long-lasting flowers, often grown as houseplants in well-drained soil and bright, indirect light.

Common Name: None
Gymnocalycium
A genus of small, globular cacti with colorful flowers, prefer well-drained soil and full sun.

Common Name: None
Gymnocarpium
A genus of delicate ferns with lacy, light green fronds, thrive in moist, well-drained soil and partial to full shade.

Common Name: Oak Fern
Gymnocladus
A deciduous tree with large, compound leaves and seed pods resembling coffee beans, prefers well-drained soil and full sun.

Common Name: Kentucky Coffeetree
Gymnosporia
A genus of spiny shrubs and small trees known for their hardiness and adaptability, often used for hedges and barriers.

Common Name: Spike Thorn
Gymnostoma
A genus of trees with needle-like leaves, typically found in tropical and subtropical regions, resembling the Casuarina species.

Common Name: Sheoak
Gynandriris
A genus of bulbous plants with iris-like flowers in shades of blue, purple, or white, prefer well-drained soil and full sun.

Common Name: None
Gynura
A tropical plant with fuzzy, purple-tinged leaves, often grown as a houseplant in well-drained soil and bright, indirect light.

Common Name: Velvet Plant
Gypsophila
A genus of flowering plants with delicate, airy sprays of tiny white or pink flowers, popular in floral arrangements, thrive in well-drained soil and full sun.

Common Name: Baby's Breath

Gardening Tips for Both Novices and Seasoned Gardeners

Achieving gardening success involves knowing each plant's specific needs. Key factors include soil type, sunlight, and watering requirements. This guide will assist you in selecting the right plants for your garden, ensuring a lush and vibrant landscape. By including a variety of plants that start with the letter G, you can greatly enhance the beauty and diversity of your garden. Whether your preference leans towards colorful flowers, resilient shrubs, or distinctive succulents, this list has a plant to meet your needs.

Incorporating a range of plants that begin with the letter G can significantly boost the appeal and variety of your garden. Happy gardening!