Comprehensive List of Garden Plants Starting with F

Discover a List of Plants Starting with the Letter F

Plant Types Starting With the Letter: |A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z |

Welcome to our detailed guide on garden plants starting with the letter "F". Whether you are a novice gardener or an experienced horticulturist, understanding the variety of plants available can help you create a thriving and diverse garden. Below, we have compiled an extensive list of plants starting with the letter "F," including their common names and contextual information to assist you in making informed choices for your garden. For a complete listing of plants be sure to go back to our Plant Variety Database

Fabiana
A genus of flowering plants native to South America, Fabiana is often referred to as false heath. It features small, heather-like flowers and is suited for rock gardens and dry areas.

Common Name: False Heath
Fagus
Beech trees are deciduous trees known for their smooth, gray bark and broad, spreading canopies. They are commonly used as shade trees in large gardens and parks.

Common Name: Beech
Fallopia
Commonly known as knotweed, Fallopia includes various species that are often used in ornamental gardening for their attractive foliage and fast-growing nature.

Common Name: Knotweed
False Indigo
Baptisia is a genus of herbaceous perennials known for their lupine-like flowers and attractive foliage. They are used in borders and naturalized plantings.

Common Name: None
Farfugium
Also known as leopard plant, Farfugium is valued for its large, glossy leaves and bright yellow flowers. It thrives in shaded, moist environments.

Common Name: Leopard Plant
Fargesia
A genus of clumping bamboos, Fargesia is popular for creating natural screens and hedges. It is known for its non-invasive growth habit and tolerance of cold temperatures.

Common Name: Clumping Bamboo
Fascicularia
This genus includes Fascicularia bicolor, commonly known as the hardy bromeliad. It is an exotic-looking plant with bright red center leaves, suitable for adding color to shaded garden areas.

Common Name: Hardy Bromeliad
Fatshedera
A hybrid between ivy and Fatsia, Fatshedera is a versatile, evergreen plant that can be trained to climb or used as ground cover.

Common Name: Tree Ivy
Fatsia
Known for its large, palmate leaves, Fatsia japonica is a popular ornamental plant often used to add a tropical feel to temperate gardens.

Common Name: Japanese Aralia
Faucaria
Often called tiger jaws, Faucaria is a succulent plant with distinctive toothed leaves, making it a unique addition to rock gardens and indoor collections.

Common Name: Tiger Jaws
Felicia
Felicia amelloides, or blue daisy, is a perennial plant with striking blue flowers. It is excellent for borders and containers, attracting pollinators such as bees and butterflies.

Common Name: Blue Daisy
Fendlera
Known as fendlerbush, this plant is a deciduous shrub native to the southwestern United States, valued for its attractive white flowers and drought tolerance.

Common Name: Fendlerbush
Fenestraria
Commonly called baby toes, Fenestraria is a succulent plant with cylindrical leaves. It is perfect for rock gardens and succulent collections.

Common Name: Baby Toes
Ferocactus
This genus of barrel cacti is known for its large, ribbed bodies and formidable spines. Ferocactus species are often used in desert and xeriscape gardens.

Common Name: Barrel Cactus
Ferraria
Known as spider iris, Ferraria features intricate, star-shaped flowers. It is a bulbous plant that thrives in well-drained soils.

Common Name: Spider Iris
Ferula
Ferula communis, or giant fennel, is a tall, herbaceous plant with feathery leaves and yellow flower umbels. It is used both as an ornamental and for its aromatic properties.

Common Name: Giant Fennel
Festuca
Fescue grasses are commonly used in lawns, meadows, and ornamental landscapes for their fine texture and drought resistance.

Common Name: Fescue
Fibigia
Fibigia is a genus of flowering plants known for their silvery foliage and yellow flowers, often used in rock gardens and dry landscapes.

Common Name: None
Ficus
Ficus includes a wide range of species, from large trees to small shrubs and vines. Common figs (Ficus carica) are cultivated for their edible fruit, while others like Ficus benjamina are popular houseplants.

Common Name: Fig
Ficus pumila
Also known as creeping fig, this plant is a vigorous climber often used for covering walls and trellises.

Common Name: Creeping Fig
Filipendula
Filipendula, commonly known as meadowsweet, features clusters of small, fragrant flowers. It thrives in moist soils and is often used in perennial borders.

Common Name: Meadowsweet
Firmiana
Firmiana simplex, or Chinese parasol tree, is valued for its large, lobed leaves and ornamental bark. It is often planted as a shade tree.

Common Name: Chinese Parasol Tree
Fittonia
Known as nerve plant, Fittonia is a low-growing, tropical plant with strikingly veined leaves. It is popular as a houseplant for its vibrant foliage.

Common Name: Nerve Plant
Fitzroya
Fitzroya cupressoides, or Patagonian cypress, is a large, evergreen tree native to South America, known for its longevity and rot-resistant wood.

Common Name: Patagonian Cypress
Flax
Linum usitatissimum is a flowering plant cultivated for its fibers and seeds. It is used both ornamentally and commercially.

Common Name: None
Fockea
A genus of caudiciform succulents, Fockea is known for its swollen, water-storing stems, making it a fascinating addition to succulent collections.

Common Name: None
Foeniculum
Foeniculum vulgare, or fennel, is a perennial herb with feathery leaves and yellow flower umbels. It is widely used in cooking and herbal medicine.

Common Name: Fennel
Fontanesia
Fontanesia is a small genus of flowering shrubs, known for their attractive foliage and small, white flowers. They are used in ornamental landscaping.

Common Name: None
Forget-me-not
Myosotis is a genus of flowering plants known for their small, blue flowers. They are commonly grown in gardens and are associated with remembrance and love.

Common Name: None
Forsythia
Forsythia is a popular deciduous shrub known for its bright yellow flowers that bloom in early spring, signaling the arrival of the season.

Common Name: None
Fortunella
Fortunella includes various species of kumquats, small citrus fruits that are often grown in containers or as ornamental trees in gardens.

Common Name: Kumquat
Fothergilla
Fothergilla, or witch alder, is a deciduous shrub prized for its fragrant, bottlebrush-like flowers and vibrant fall foliage.

Common Name: Witch Alder
Fouquieria
Fouquieria splendens, or ocotillo, is a spiny desert shrub with long, whip-like branches that produce clusters of bright red flowers.

Common Name: Ocotillo
Foxglove
Digitalis is a genus of herbaceous perennials known for their tall spikes of tubular flowers. They are often grown in cottage gardens and borders.

Common Name: None
Fragaria
Fragaria includes species of strawberries, which are cultivated worldwide for their delicious fruit. They are often grown in beds, containers, and hanging baskets.

Common Name: Strawberry
Frailea
A genus of small, globular cacti, Frailea is known for its solitary growth and attractive, yellow flowers.

Common Name: None
Francoa
Francoa, or bridal wreath, is a perennial plant with rosettes of leaves and tall spikes of white or pink flowers, suitable for borders and shaded areas.

Common Name: Bridal Wreath
Frangipani
Plumeria, commonly known as Frangipani, is a tropical plant with fragrant, waxy flowers that come in a variety of colors. It is often grown in warm climates and used in leis and perfumes.

Common Name: Frangipani
Franklinia
Franklinia is a small deciduous tree with fragrant, white flowers and vibrant fall foliage. It is named after Benjamin Franklin.

Common Name: Franklin Tree, Franklinia alatamaha
Fraxinus
Ash trees are deciduous trees known for their compound leaves and durable wood. They are commonly used as shade trees in large landscapes.

Common Name: Ash
Freesia
Freesia is a genus of fragrant, tubular flowers that come in a variety of colors. They are popular in gardens and as cut flowers for their sweet scent and vibrant hues.

Common Name: None
Fremontodendron
Also known as flannel bush, Fremontodendron is a drought-tolerant shrub with large, showy yellow flowers and fuzzy leaves.

Common Name: Flannel Bush
Frithia
Frithia, or fairy elephant's feet, is a small, succulent plant known for its tube-shaped leaves and daisy-like flowers. It thrives in well-drained soils and is often grown in rock gardens and containers.

Common Name: Fairy Elephant's Feet
Fritillaria
Fritillaria is a genus of bulbous plants with unique, bell-shaped flowers, often featuring checkered patterns. They are ideal for woodland gardens and shaded areas.

Common Name: Fritillary
Fuchsia
Fuchsia plants are known for their pendulous, tubular flowers that come in vibrant shades of pink, purple, and white. They are popular for hanging baskets and containers.

Common Name: Fuchsia
Fumana
Fumana is a small genus of flowering plants in the family Cistaceae, commonly known as needle sunroses. They thrive in dry, rocky soils and are often used in rock gardens.

Common Name: Needle Sunrose
Furcraea
Furcraea is a genus of large, succulent plants with striking, sword-shaped leaves. They are often used in xeriscaping and as dramatic focal points in gardens.

Common Name: None

Gardening Tips for Beginners and Experts

Achieving gardening success hinges on understanding the specific needs of each plant. Factors like soil type, sunlight exposure, and watering are crucial for healthy growth. This guide is designed to help you choose the right plants for your garden, ensuring it flourishes and remains beautiful. Adding a variety of plants that start with the letter 'F' can significantly boost the aesthetic appeal and diversity of your garden. Whether you're looking for vibrant flowers, resilient shrubs, or distinctive succulents, you'll find suitable options here.

Enhancing your garden with a selection of 'F' plants will bring more beauty and variety. Happy gardening!