Notable Botanical Gardens in Sweden [Back]
Sweden boasts a rich tradition of botanical gardens that blend scientific research with public enjoyment. These gardens offer insights into both native and exotic plant species, serving as centers for conservation, education, and recreation.
Gothenburg Botanical Garden
Located in Gothenburg, this expansive garden covers 175 hectares and houses over 16,000 plant species. Visitors can explore diverse areas such as the Rock Garden, Japanese Glade, and greenhouses containing approximately 1,500 orchids. The garden's design harmoniously combines scientific collections with aesthetic beauty.
Bergius Botanic Garden
Situated in Stockholm, the Bergius Botanic Garden is managed in collaboration with the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and Stockholm University. It features a vast collection of plants from around the world, including a Japanese garden and systematic plantings. The Edvard Anderson Conservatory showcases plants from Mediterranean climates and arid regions.
Lund Botanical Garden
Owned by Lund University, this 8-hectare garden in central Lund contains approximately 7,000 plant species. The greenhouses represent nine different climate zones, providing a diverse botanical experience. Established in 1690, the garden moved to its current location in the 1860s and has been a national historical landmark since 1974.
Alnarpsparken Arboretum
Located between Lund and Malmö, Alnarpsparken serves as both a botanical garden and arboretum. Managed by the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU), it features collections for research and horticultural education, including various tree species, fruit-bearing plants, and perennials. The park also contributes to biodiversity projects, collaborating with initiatives like the Svalbard Global Seed Vault.
Visby Botanical Garden
Situated in Visby on the island of Gotland, this garden is managed by the Society of Bathing Friends (Sällskapet De Badande Wännerna). It offers a unique blend of local and exotic plant species, set against the backdrop of medieval ruins and the Baltic Sea.
These gardens exemplify Sweden's commitment to preserving plant diversity and providing educational resources to the public.