Notable Botanical Gardens in Portugal [Back]

Portugal boasts a variety of botanical gardens that reflect its rich biodiversity and historical ties to exploration. Here are some of the most notable botanical gardens in the country:

Lisbon Tropical Botanical Garden (Jardim Botânico Tropical)

Established in 1906, this 7-hectare garden is located in the Belém district of Lisbon, adjacent to the Jerónimos Monastery and the Belém Palace. It features tropical, subtropical, and temperate plants, many originating from former Portuguese colonies such as Angola, Mozambique, and Brazil. The garden also houses historical structures, including replicas of Asian and African architectural elements.

Botanical Garden of the University of Coimbra (Jardim Botânico da Universidade de Coimbra)

Founded in 1772, this garden spans 13 hectares and is integrated into the University of Coimbra. It showcases a diverse collection of plant species from around the world, organized into thematic sections such as medicinal plants, succulents, and arboreal species. The garden also features historic greenhouses and fountains.

Botanical Garden of Ajuda (Jardim Botânico da Ajuda)

Established in 1768, this is the oldest botanical garden in Portugal. Located in Lisbon, it covers 3.5 hectares and offers terraces with geometric flowerbeds, ponds, and a variety of plant species, including rare and exotic specimens. The garden provides panoramic views of the Tagus River.

Madeira Botanical Garden (Jardim Botânico da Madeira)

Located in Funchal, Madeira, this garden covers 35,000 square meters and is home to over 2,500 exotic plants from all continents, with a particular emphasis on tropical and subtropical species. The garden also includes a bird park and offers stunning views of Funchal and the Atlantic Ocean.

Botanical Garden of Faial (Jardim Botânico do Faial)

Situated in the Azores archipelago, the Botanical Garden of Faial focuses on the conservation of the Azores' endemic plant species. It offers visitors insight into the unique flora of the region and emphasizes environmental education and research.

These gardens play a crucial role in preserving Portugal's botanical heritage and offer visitors unique insights into the country's diverse plant life.

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