Notable Botanical Gardens in Finland [Back]
Finland's botanical gardens play a crucial role in plant conservation, research, and education, reflecting the country's dedication to preserving its natural heritage.
University of Helsinki Botanical Garden
Located in Helsinki, this garden is part of the Finnish Museum of Natural History. It comprises two sites: the Kaisaniemi Garden in the city center and the Kumpula Garden a few kilometers north. The Kaisaniemi Garden, established in 1829, features over 800 species in its greenhouses and more than 2,800 species outdoors. The Palm House, built in 1889, is a notable attraction.
Arboretum Mustila
Founded in 1902 near Elimäki, Arboretum Mustila spans approximately 120 hectares. It serves as a testing ground for foreign conifer species and hosts nearly 100 species of conifers and over 200 species of broad-leaved trees. The arboretum is also renowned for its extensive collection of rhododendrons and azaleas.
University of Oulu Botanical Garden
Situated in Oulu, this botanical garden is among the northernmost scientific gardens globally. It maintains a collection of over 4,000 plant species for research and teaching purposes. The garden's pyramid-shaped greenhouses, named Romeo and Julia, house approximately 1,200 exotic plant species.
Hatanpää Arboretum
Located in Tampere, Hatanpää Arboretum is a botanical garden established in the 1970s on the grounds of the former Hatanpää Manor. The park features various species of trees, shrubs, and flowers, each labeled for identification. The rose garden, showcasing numerous rose species, is a notable attraction.
Skolparken (School Park)
Situated in Jakobstad (Pietarsaari), Skolparken is one of the northernmost botanical gardens globally, featuring approximately 1,000 plant species. Established between 1915 and 1932, the park was designed by prominent Finnish garden architect Bengt Schalin and funded by the Schauman family in memory of Elise and Viktor Schauman.