Famous Botanical Gardens in Chile [Back]

Chile's botanical gardens play a vital role in the conservation of native plant species and provide educational and recreational opportunities for visitors. Each garden offers a unique glimpse into the country's diverse ecosystems.

Jardí n Botánico Nacional (National Botanical Garden), Viña del Mar

Located in Viña del Mar, the National Botanical Garden spans approximately 395 hectares and is dedicated to the conservation of Chilean flora. The garden features over 1,000 plant species, including a significant collection of native trees and shrubs. In February 2024, a devastating wildfire affected 90% of the garden, resulting in the loss of 136 lives, including four within the garden premises. Remarkably, by January 2025, the flora had rebounded by 80% due to favorable rainfall, and reforestation efforts led to the planting of around 5,000 native species. The garden reopened to the public in May 2024 and continues to be a symbol of resilience and natural regeneration.

Jardí n Botánico Chagual

Situated in Santiago, Jardí n Botánico Chagual covers 33.9 hectares and focuses on preserving plants native to Chile's Mediterranean climatic zone. The garden is part of the National System of Protected Areas and Botanic Gardens Conservation International, emphasizing the conservation of endemic species and environmental education.

Arboretum de la Universidad Austral de Chile

Located in Valdivia, this arboretum is managed by the Austral University of Chile. It serves as a living laboratory for students and researchers, featuring a diverse collection of native and exotic tree species. The arboretum plays a crucial role in studying forest ecology and conservation.

Parque Botánico Omora

Situated in the Cape Horn Biosphere Reserve, Parque Botánico Omora focuses on the conservation of sub-Antarctic ecosystems. The park is renowned for its "miniature forests" of mosses, liverworts, and lichens, offering visitors a unique perspective on these often-overlooked components of biodiversity.

Cactario Alvaralto

Located in Olmué , Cactario Alvaralto is a specialized garden dedicated to the cultivation and display of cacti and other desert plants. The garden showcases a wide variety of cacti species, emphasizing sustainable landscaping and conservation of arid-zone flora.

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